When working near exposed energized conductors, what must each employee use?

When working near exposed energized conductors, the use of insulated tools is crucial for the safety of employees. Insulated tools are designed to protect workers from electrical shock, as they provide a barrier between the user and any energized components. These tools are typically made with non-conductive materials and are tested to withstand high voltages, ensuring that if accidental contact occurs with live electrical parts, the tool will prevent the current from passing to the user.

While personal protective equipment, safety goggles, and hard hats are important for overall safety in a variety of work environments, they do not specifically address the immediate risk of electric shock from energized conductors. Insulated tools are a specialized safety measure that directly mitigates the hazard when the risk of electrical contact is present. Therefore, using insulated tools is a fundamental and necessary practice when working around energized conductors to ensure the safety of employees involved in electrical work.