What does NEC® require regarding the installation of outlets in new residential kitchens?

The National Electrical Code (NEC) mandates that all outlets in new residential kitchens must be equipped with Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection. This requirement is in place to enhance safety, as kitchens are areas where water and electricity are in close proximity, increasing the risk of electric shock. GFCI devices monitor the flow of electric current and can quickly disconnect power if an imbalance is detected, providing critical protection against ground faults.

The requirement for GFCI protection reflects the NEC's focus on safeguarding occupants, particularly in spaces where the likelihood of water contact is high, such as near sinks and countertops in kitchens. While other regulations also address how many outlets need to be installed and their placement, the primary focus here is on ensuring that all outlets are GFCI protected to mitigate potential electrical hazards effectively.